Aviation and the Global Atmosphrer Report Essay

Aviation and the Global Atmosphrer Report - Essay ExampleIn 2004 the UK class-conscious number six in the world league of tourism earnings, and tourism is a major component of the UK economy, accounting for 3.5% of UK GDP. The tourism industry at a time supports 1.4 gazillion jobs, or some 5% of total UK employment and one fifth of all international air passengers in the world are on flights to or from a UK airport. Airports are critical for the development of local and regional economies. They generate employment, open up wider markets and attract businesses to an area. They are as well as increasingly important apotheosis hubs, particularly for the logistics industry. But Air travel is the worlds fastest growing source of greenhouse gases like carbon dioxide, which cause climate change. The huge increase in aircraft pollution is largely due to the rapid growth in air traffic. This means increasing airport capacity, more flights, more pollution and increasingly move airspace. People living near airports have long suffered from aircraft noise, traffic congestion and air pollution. Indeed communities around airports have been concerned to the highest degree these issues for years. Aircraft emissions can also have a significant effect at ground level. Air and ground traffic at major airports can lead to pollution levels as high as city centers. Several steps have been taken by the various governments and airports to mitigate these impacts of air traffic. New airports policy specifically addresses how foul greenhouse gases from aircraft will be reduced and that adequate resources are put into encouraging alternatives to flying. But people around airports are more concerned about environmental impacts and protesting even expansion of airports. Manchester airport in UK experienced the same kind of protest. But when we analyzed the cost-benefits of developments especially social and environmental costs and bolshie of economic activities, it clearly shows th at though tune may cause greenhouse gases emission but have not established yet the quantity of inauspicious impacts whereas economic losses could be quantified. So the more sustainable developments are recommended and pursued by the airports and the governments equally. Introduction The aviation industry is defined as those activities that are directly dependent on transporting people and goods by air to from and within. This covers airline and airport operations and includes scheduled and chartered flights for passengers and freight, general aviation, aircraft maintenance, air traffic control, and activities directly serving air-passengers, such as check in baggage handling and on-site retail and catering facilities. In an increasingly globalize economy the aviation industry is a vital element of the UKs transport infrastructure.Benefits of aviation industry growth The aviation industry directly contributed 11.04 billion lb to UK GDP in 2004 and employed 186,000 people. Over 52 0,000 jobs in UK in total depend on the aviation industry. Visitors arriving by air contribute over 12 billion pound a year to